Electricity rates by state
Average residential electricity prices for all 50 states and Washington, DC, ranked from most to least expensive.
The average U.S. residential electricity price was 18.16¢/kWh in August 2026, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA). Prices ranged from 12.72¢/kWh in Nevada to 47.18¢/kWh in Hawaii.
- U.S. average (Aug 2026)
- 18.16¢/kWh
- Change vs Aug 2025
- +3.4%+0.59¢/kWh
- Highest
- 47.18¢/kWhHawaii
- Lowest
- 12.72¢/kWhNevada
U.S. average residential electricity price, last 24 months
Show data table
| Month | U.S. average |
|---|---|
| Aug 2026 | 18.2¢ |
| Jul 2026 | 18.3¢ |
| Jun 2026 | 18.4¢ |
| May 2026 | 18.4¢ |
| Apr 2026 | 18.9¢ |
| Mar 2026 | 18.6¢ |
| Feb 2026 | 17.6¢ |
| Jan 2026 | 17.4¢ |
| Dec 2025 | 17.1¢ |
| Nov 2025 | 17.8¢ |
| Oct 2025 | 17.9¢ |
| Sep 2025 | 18.1¢ |
| Aug 2025 | 17.6¢ |
| Jul 2025 | 17.4¢ |
| Jun 2025 | 17.4¢ |
| May 2025 | 17.3¢ |
| Apr 2025 | 17.2¢ |
| Mar 2025 | 17.0¢ |
| Feb 2025 | 16.4¢ |
| Jan 2025 | 15.9¢ |
| Dec 2024 | 16.3¢ |
| Nov 2024 | 16.9¢ |
| Oct 2024 | 17.1¢ |
| Sep 2024 | 16.8¢ |
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (Aug 2026). Retrieved November 5, 2026. About our data
Residential electricity price by state, August 2026
19 of the 51 jurisdictions were above the U.S. average of 18.16¢/kWh.
| Rank | State | Price | 12-month change | vs U.S. avg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hawaii | 47.18¢/kWh | +22.5% | +159.8% |
| 2 | Maine | 32.11¢/kWh | +14.1% | +76.8% |
| 3 | Massachusetts | 30.48¢/kWh | −0.2% | +67.8% |
| 4 | California | 29.75¢/kWh | −3.8% | +63.8% |
| 5 | Alaska | 29.41¢/kWh | +5.8% | +61.9% |
| 6 | New York | 28.65¢/kWh | +7.5% | +57.8% |
| 7 | Rhode Island | 28.18¢/kWh | +6.2% | +55.2% |
| 8 | New Hampshire | 27.64¢/kWh | +13.1% | +52.2% |
| 9 | District of Columbia | 25.98¢/kWh | +12.1% | +43.1% |
| 10 | New Jersey | 24.61¢/kWh | −0.4% | +35.5% |
| 11 | Connecticut | 24.51¢/kWh | −18.8% | +35.0% |
| 12 | Vermont | 23.84¢/kWh | +7.9% | +31.3% |
| 13 | Michigan | 22.99¢/kWh | +10.9% | +26.6% |
| 14 | Pennsylvania | 21.77¢/kWh | +9.2% | +19.9% |
| 15 | Maryland | 21.40¢/kWh | +7.6% | +17.8% |
| 16 | Wisconsin | 19.41¢/kWh | +5.3% | +6.9% |
| 17 | Ohio | 19.38¢/kWh | +10.4% | +6.7% |
| 18 | Illinois | 19.32¢/kWh | +7.2% | +6.4% |
| 19 | Delaware | 18.70¢/kWh | +11.0% | +3.0% |
| 20 | Virginia | 17.64¢/kWh | +11.3% | −2.9% |
| 21 | Minnesota | 17.20¢/kWh | +1.8% | −5.3% |
| 22 | Colorado | 17.17¢/kWh | +5.9% | −5.5% |
| 23 | Iowa | 17.06¢/kWh | +10.2% | −6.1% |
| 24 | Indiana | 17.02¢/kWh | +5.0% | −6.3% |
| 25 | New Mexico | 16.51¢/kWh | +3.3% | −9.1% |
| 26 | Alabama | 16.33¢/kWh | +0.4% | −10.1% |
| 27 | West Virginia | 16.31¢/kWh | +4.4% | −10.2% |
| 28 | Missouri | 16.02¢/kWh | +4.6% | −11.8% |
| 29 | Oregon | 15.92¢/kWh | +0.4% | −12.3% |
| 30 | Texas | 15.91¢/kWh | +3.3% | −12.4% |
| 31 | Georgia | 15.90¢/kWh | +2.3% | −12.4% |
| 32 | South Carolina | 15.76¢/kWh | +4.0% | −13.2% |
| 33 | Montana | 15.57¢/kWh | +9.0% | −14.3% |
| 34 | Kansas | 15.47¢/kWh | +5.6% | −14.8% |
| 35 | South Dakota | 15.15¢/kWh | +9.0% | −16.6% |
| 36 | Arizona | 15.05¢/kWh | −0.3% | −17.1% |
| 37 | Florida | 14.99¢/kWh | −2.2% | −17.5% |
| 38 | North Carolina | 14.95¢/kWh | +2.5% | −17.7% |
| 39 | Oklahoma | 14.82¢/kWh | +2.8% | −18.4% |
| 40 | Washington | 14.63¢/kWh | +7.2% | −19.4% |
| 41 | Mississippi | 14.43¢/kWh | +6.0% | −20.5% |
| 41 | Wyoming | 14.43¢/kWh | +0.7% | −20.5% |
| 43 | Arkansas | 14.37¢/kWh | +7.8% | −20.9% |
| 44 | Kentucky | 13.80¢/kWh | +5.3% | −24.0% |
| 45 | Nebraska | 13.54¢/kWh | +5.8% | −25.4% |
| 46 | Tennessee | 13.42¢/kWh | +2.5% | −26.1% |
| 47 | Idaho | 13.37¢/kWh | +10.7% | −26.4% |
| 48 | North Dakota | 13.31¢/kWh | +2.6% | −26.7% |
| 48 | Utah | 13.31¢/kWh | −2.3% | −26.7% |
| 50 | Louisiana | 12.87¢/kWh | +2.5% | −29.1% |
| 51 | Nevada | 12.72¢/kWh | +1.4% | −30.0% |
| U.S. average | 18.16¢/kWh | +3.4% | – |
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (Aug 2026). About our data
Biggest changes over the past 12 months
Largest increases
- Hawaii: +22.5% (38.53¢/kWh → 47.18¢/kWh)
- Maine: +14.1% (28.14¢/kWh → 32.11¢/kWh)
- New Hampshire: +13.1% (24.44¢/kWh → 27.64¢/kWh)
- District of Columbia: +12.1% (23.18¢/kWh → 25.98¢/kWh)
- Virginia: +11.3% (15.85¢/kWh → 17.64¢/kWh)
Largest decreases
- Connecticut: −18.8% (30.17¢/kWh → 24.51¢/kWh)
- California: −3.8% (30.92¢/kWh → 29.75¢/kWh)
- Utah: −2.3% (13.62¢/kWh → 13.31¢/kWh)
- Florida: −2.2% (15.33¢/kWh → 14.99¢/kWh)
- New Jersey: −0.4% (24.70¢/kWh → 24.61¢/kWh)
12-month change compares August 2026 with August 2025. Monthly prices are seasonal, so comparing the same month a year apart avoids mistaking seasonal swings for trends.
How to read these numbers
The figures are EIA’s average residential price: total residential revenue divided by total residential kilowatt-hours sold in each state. Because fixed monthly charges are included, the average price per kWh tends to rise in mild months, when households use less electricity.
Your utility’s tariff may differ from the state average. Use your bill’s total charges divided by the kWh used for the most accurate personal rate. See our methodology for details.
Frequently asked questions
What does the average residential electricity price include?
EIA calculates it by dividing utilities’ residential revenue by the kilowatt-hours they sold. It therefore blends energy, delivery and fixed monthly customer charges into one per-kWh figure. Your own bill can be higher or lower depending on your utility, rate plan and how much electricity you use.
Which state has the most expensive electricity?
In August 2026, Hawaii had the highest average residential price at 47.18¢/kWh, and Nevada had the lowest at 12.72¢/kWh (EIA).
Why do electricity prices change from month to month?
Monthly averages move with fuel costs (especially natural gas), seasonal rate structures, and the mix of fixed and usage-based charges: in months with low usage, fixed charges are spread over fewer kWh, which raises the average price per kWh.
How often is this page updated?
We check EIA every month. EIA publishes state-level monthly data with a lag of roughly two months, so the latest figures here are for August 2026. Monthly figures are partly estimated by EIA and can be revised.
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